Apart from infectious diseases, tobacco use and exposure to cigarettes are among the habits that pose the most serious danger to human health. In the last century, they caused the death of 100 million people. It is estimated that the number of people affected by tobacco use will rise to 1 billion this century.

Research has shown that 6 out of the 8 most common diseases that cause human deaths worldwide are related to tobacco use. Therefore, tobacco use, along with malnutrition, poses a significant public health threat and is responsible for the majority of deaths. Additionally, this threat also affects passive smokers who do not smoke.

According to 2015 data from the World Health Organization (WHO), tobacco use is prevalent among over 1 billion people worldwide, which accounts for 15% of the global population. The same data reveals that tobacco use is directly responsible for the deaths of 6-7 million people annually, with this number predicted to exceed 8 million by 2030.

 

Additionally, 80% of individuals who smoke reside in low- and middle-income countries. Smoking-related diseases, healthcare costs, and workforce losses due to premature deaths place significant economic burdens on countries. China, India, and Indonesia are among the most tobacco-consuming nations. In Turkey, it is estimated that 17-19 million people use tobacco, placing the country in the top 10 globally. Two-thirds of tobacco consumption occurs in the top 10 countries. 

To raise awareness and combat this global threat, February 9th is designated as 'Quit Smoking Day' worldwide. 

As sports scientists who advocate for physical activity at all ages for a healthy lifestyle, we encourage everyone to participate in sports and quit smoking.